Electron devices Classification Reliability Time domain reflectometry Clocks Embedded application Encryption Reconfigurable hardware Heterogeneous computing Machine learning Energy utilization Quantum computing Makespan Data handling Convolutional neural networks Real time systems C programming language Reflectometry 8T SRAM cell Neural network Compilation Many-core architecture Scheduling Computer architecture Convolutional neural network Approximate computing Memristor Energy efficiency Mapping Complex networks Real-time Timing circuits In-memory computing In-Memory Computing Time domain analysis Application specific integrated circuits Computing resource Image processing Network-on-chip Coq Instrumentation Cables Neuromorphic circuits Many-core Neural networks Algorithms Optimization Artificial intelligence Formal methods Automation RRAM Data flow analysis Spiking neural networks Deep learning Cryptography Parallel processing systems Real-time systems FPGA Privacy Approximation algorithm Reflection Flip flop circuits Artificial synapses Fault detection Reflectometers Chiplet Homomorphic Encryption System-on-chip Computational modeling Machine Learning Convolution Pipelines Random access storage Hardware Computer hardware Ho-momorphic encryptions Computation theory Fault tolerance Cloud computing Design Diagnosis Benchmarking Network architecture Microarchitecture Wire Application programs Program compilers Compiler Embedded systems Neuromorphic computing Parallel programming Federated Learning Latency Model checking Continual learning Data privacy Spiking neural network Test ECC Confidentiality